Diclofensine is primarily utilized in the field of neuroscience research due to its properties as a dopamine reuptake inhibitor. It is often employed in studies investigating the mechanisms of dopamine neurotransmission and its role in various neurological and psychiatric conditions. Researchers use diclofensine to explore the effects of enhanced dopamine signaling, which can provide insights into disorders such as Parkinson's disease, depression, and addiction. Additionally, its ability to modulate dopamine levels makes it a valuable tool in behavioral studies, helping to understand the relationship between dopamine and reward, motivation, and cognitive functions.