2-Aminopyrimidine-5-methanol is primarily utilized in the field of medicinal chemistry as a key intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical compounds. Its structure is particularly valuable in the development of drugs targeting specific enzymes or receptors, such as kinase inhibitors, which are crucial in cancer therapy. Additionally, it serves as a building block in the creation of antiviral and antibacterial agents, contributing to the fight against infectious diseases. In organic synthesis, this compound is employed to construct more complex molecules due to its reactive functional groups, enabling the formation of diverse chemical structures. Its versatility also extends to agrochemical research, where it aids in the design of novel pesticides and herbicides.