Used primarily in biochemical research, 5-Hydroxydecanoate Sodium Salt serves as a key inhibitor in studies targeting mitochondrial ATP-sensitive potassium channels. It is instrumental in exploring cellular mechanisms related to ischemic preconditioning, providing insights into protective strategies against tissue damage during heart attacks. Additionally, this compound aids in the investigation of metabolic pathways and energy regulation within cells, contributing significantly to advancements in medical and pharmacological sciences.