1-Cbz-3-Cyanopiperidine is primarily used in organic synthesis as a key intermediate in the production of various pharmaceuticals and bioactive compounds. Its structure, featuring both a carbobenzyloxy (Cbz) protecting group and a nitrile (cyanide) functional group, makes it valuable for constructing complex molecules. It is often employed in the synthesis of piperidine derivatives, which are crucial in the development of drugs targeting the central nervous system, such as antipsychotics and analgesics. Additionally, the Cbz group can be selectively removed under mild conditions, allowing for further functionalization of the molecule. This compound is also utilized in research for designing enzyme inhibitors and exploring new therapeutic agents. Its versatility and reactivity make it a valuable tool in medicinal chemistry and drug discovery.