Used primarily in scientific research as a potent and selective dopamine reuptake inhibitor. It is commonly employed to study dopamine transporter (DAT) function and its role in neurological processes such as reward, motivation, and motor control. Due to its ability to increase extracellular dopamine levels, it serves as a tool compound in models of addiction, Parkinson’s disease, and attention deficit disorders. Its dimaleate salt form enhances solubility and stability, making it suitable for in vitro and in vivo experiments. Not intended for human use or therapeutic applications.