Used as a thickening, binding, and film-forming agent in pharmaceuticals, particularly in tablet coatings and controlled-release formulations to prevent breakage and control drug dissolution. Enhances viscosity and stability in ophthalmic solutions, topical gels, artificial tears, and contact lens solutions due to its lubricating and hydrating properties.

In construction, it acts as a water-retention agent and binder in cement-based products like tile adhesives, renders, and mortars, improving workability and reducing cracking.

Widely employed in food products as an emulsifier, stabilizer, gelling agent, and texture modifier in items like sauces, dressings, dairy alternatives, and ice creams.

Used in personal care and oral care products such as shampoos, lotions, creams, and toothpastes to provide smooth texture, improve moisture retention, and enhance formula stability.

Commonly added to paint formulations to improve application properties and prevent splattering.

In ceramics, it acts as a binder and plasticizer, enhancing the shaping and handling of clay bodies.

Applied in agriculture as a coating for seeds to improve germination and protect against environmental stress.

Additionally, utilized in the paper industry to improve strength and durability; in cleaning products to increase viscosity and cleaning efficiency; in textiles as a fabric conditioner to enhance softness and durability; and in plastics to increase flexibility and strength.