Used primarily in biomedical research as a reagent to induce colitis in animal models, aiding in the study of inflammatory bowel diseases. It serves as a tool to investigate the mechanisms of intestinal inflammation and evaluate potential therapeutic interventions. Additionally, it is employed in cell culture applications to mimic inflammatory conditions and study cellular responses. In biochemistry, it is utilized for its anticoagulant properties in various assays and experiments, due to its ability to inhibit cell and protein aggregation. It also acts as a stabilizing agent in the preparation of certain vaccines and pharmaceuticals, enhancing their efficacy and shelf life. In medical applications, it is used in blood filtration processes, such as apheresis, to remove toxins, lipids, or other unwanted substances from the body.