Perforatumone is primarily studied for its potential biological activities, particularly in the field of natural product pharmacology. It has shown promising antioxidant properties, making it a candidate for research in neurodegenerative disorders where oxidative stress plays a key role. Preliminary studies suggest it may also possess anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects, supporting its investigation in herbal medicine formulations. Due to its presence in certain medicinal plants, perforatumone is being explored as a marker compound for standardization of plant extracts used in complementary therapies. Its role in modulating cellular pathways related to stress response and inflammation continues to be a focus in phytochemical research.