Asterric acid is primarily studied for its potential applications in biotechnology and medicine due to its bioactive properties. It has been investigated for its role as a fungal metabolite with possible antimicrobial, antifungal, and cytotoxic activities, including potential as an anticancer agent, making it a candidate for developing new therapeutic agents. Researchers are exploring its use in combating resistant strains of bacteria and fungi, as well as in cancer research, which could lead to novel treatments for infections and malignancies. Additionally, asterric acid is of interest in the field of natural product chemistry, where it serves as a model compound for studying biosynthetic pathways and enzyme mechanisms in fungi, including enzyme inhibition related to fungal growth. Its unique structure also makes it a valuable subject for synthetic organic chemistry, aiding in the development of new synthetic methodologies.