Used as a humectant in cosmetics and personal care products to retain moisture in skin and hair. Commonly found in lotions, creams, soaps, and toothpaste for its hydrating properties. Widely used in the food industry as a sweetener, solvent, and preservative. Helps maintain texture and prevent drying in baked goods, candies, and dairy products. Serves as a key component in the production of nitroglycerin, an explosive used in construction and mining. Used in pharmaceuticals as a solvent and in the formulation of cough syrups, suppositories, and topical treatments. Acts as a cryoprotectant in biological samples, protecting cells and tissues during freezing and storage. Employed in e-liquids for electronic cigarettes as a base carrier for nicotine and flavorings. Used in laboratories as a medium for preserving enzymes and other proteins.