Used as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds, particularly in the development of vasodilators and cardiovascular drugs. It exhibits potential in research related to smooth muscle relaxation due to its structural similarity to known antihypertensive agents. Also employed in organic synthesis for the preparation of fused heterocyclic systems, aiding in the discovery of new bioactive molecules. Its nitro group allows for further functionalization, making it valuable in medicinal chemistry for modifying drug candidates.