This compound is primarily utilized in the synthesis of coordination polymers and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). Its three carboxyl groups make it an effective linker for constructing complex structures with metals, which are used in gas storage, separation processes, and catalysis. Additionally, it serves as a building block in organic synthesis for creating specialized polymers and dendrimers. Its symmetrical structure also makes it suitable for designing materials with specific porosity and stability, which are valuable in advanced material science applications.