Ethyl 4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)benzoate is primarily used in the field of organic synthesis, pharmaceutical research, and agricultural chemistry. It serves as a key intermediate in the development of various bioactive compounds, particularly those targeting antifungal and antimicrobial activities. The compound's structure, featuring a triazole ring, is significant in designing molecules that can interact with biological systems effectively. Additionally, it is utilized in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds, which are essential in creating drugs with diverse therapeutic applications, including potential antiviral and anticancer agents. Its role in research extends to exploring new chemical entities that could lead to advancements in medicinal chemistry.

In agricultural chemistry, this compound is used as a component in pesticides, especially fungicides to prevent and treat fungal diseases in plants, such as leaf spot, powdery mildew, and various rots. Furthermore, it is researched for developing more efficient and environmentally friendly pesticides.