Used as a key intermediate in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds, particularly in the development of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its structure allows for strong hydrogen bonding, making it valuable in molecular recognition and sensor design. Also employed in the preparation of coordination polymers and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) due to its ability to act as a bridging ligand. Shows potential in optoelectronic materials because of its cyanophenyl groups, which contribute to electron-accepting properties.