Used as a potent herbicide in agricultural settings, particularly effective against broadleaf weeds and grasses in crops such as rice, corn, and soybeans. It acts by inhibiting acetolactate synthase (ALS), an enzyme essential for branched-chain amino acid synthesis in plants, leading to cessation of cell division and plant growth. Due to its high selectivity and low application rate, it is favored for pre- and post-emergent weed control. Shows strong soil residual activity, providing extended protection, and is often formulated with adjuvants to enhance leaf penetration and rainfastness. Its stability under a range of environmental conditions makes it suitable for use in diverse climatic zones.