Primarily used in organic synthesis, this chemical serves as an intermediate in the production of various pharmaceutical compounds. It plays a crucial role in the development of antitumor agents, particularly in the synthesis of nitrogen mustard derivatives, which are known for their chemotherapeutic properties. Additionally, it is utilized in research settings to study alkylating agents and their mechanisms of action in cancer therapy. Its application extends to the modification of polymers, where it aids in the introduction of functional groups to enhance material properties.