Used extensively in filtration processes, particularly in the beverage industry for clarifying liquids like beer and wine. Its porous structure effectively traps impurities and fine particles. Also employed as a filler in construction materials, paints, and plastics to enhance durability and texture. In agriculture, it serves as a natural pesticide, damaging the exoskeletons of insects. Additionally, it is utilized in the production of dynamite as a stabilizer for nitroglycerin. Its absorbent properties make it useful in spill cleanup and as a component in cat litter.