Sodium hypochlorite solution is widely used as a disinfectant and bleaching agent. In household applications, it is commonly found in liquid bleach, which is used to whiten laundry and remove stains. It is also effective in sanitizing surfaces, particularly in kitchens and bathrooms, to eliminate bacteria, viruses, and mold. In water treatment, sodium hypochlorite is utilized to purify drinking water and disinfect swimming pools by killing harmful microorganisms. It is also employed in the food industry to sanitize equipment and surfaces to ensure hygiene and prevent contamination. In healthcare settings, it serves as a disinfectant for medical instruments and is used to clean wounds due to its antimicrobial properties. Additionally, sodium hypochlorite is applied in wastewater treatment to reduce pathogens before the water is released back into the environment. Its versatility and effectiveness make it a crucial chemical in maintaining cleanliness and public health.