Sodium hypochlorite is widely used as a disinfectant and bleaching agent. In household cleaning, it is a key ingredient in bleach products, effectively removing stains and whitening fabrics. It is also used to sanitize surfaces, particularly in kitchens and bathrooms, due to its ability to kill bacteria, viruses, and fungi. In water treatment, it is employed to purify drinking water and disinfect swimming pools by eliminating harmful microorganisms. Additionally, it plays a role in industrial settings for odor control and wastewater treatment. In healthcare, it is used to sterilize medical equipment and disinfect wounds. Its strong oxidizing properties make it a versatile solution for various sanitation and cleaning purposes.