Widely used as a disinfectant and bleaching agent, this chemical is effective in killing bacteria, viruses, and fungi. It is commonly applied in water treatment to purify drinking water and sanitize swimming pools. In healthcare settings, it serves as a surface disinfectant for equipment and contaminated areas. It is also a key ingredient in household bleach for cleaning and stain removal. In the food industry, it helps sanitize surfaces and equipment. Its strong oxidizing properties make it useful in odor control and wastewater treatment. Due to its effectiveness and low cost, it is preferred for both large-scale and domestic sanitation purposes.