This compound is primarily utilized in the field of medicinal chemistry as a key intermediate in the synthesis of various bioactive molecules. Its structure, featuring both pyridine and pyrrolidine rings, makes it a valuable building block for designing drugs targeting neurological disorders, particularly those involving the central nervous system. Researchers often employ it in the development of ligands for receptors or enzymes associated with conditions like Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and other neurodegenerative ailments. Additionally, its carboxylic acid group allows for further functionalization, enabling the creation of derivatives with enhanced pharmacological properties. It is also explored in the synthesis of small molecule inhibitors for specific protein targets, contributing to drug discovery efforts in oncology and inflammation.