Used primarily in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical research, this compound serves as a key intermediate in the preparation of various heterocyclic compounds. Its nitrouracil structure is valuable in developing potential therapeutic agents, particularly in the study of antiviral and anticancer drugs. Additionally, it is employed in the synthesis of nucleoside analogs, which are crucial for exploring novel treatments for viral infections and genetic disorders. Its carboxylate group allows for further functionalization, making it versatile in medicinal chemistry and drug design.