Used as an intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly in the development of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its structure allows for functionalization in various reactions, making it valuable in constructing nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds. It has been explored in the preparation of bioactive molecules due to the presence of both nitro and pyridone groups, which can be modified to yield potential drug candidates. Also finds use in research settings for the synthesis of novel pyridine derivatives with possible antimicrobial or anti-inflammatory activity.