Used as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, particularly in the development of drugs targeting central nervous system disorders. It serves as a building block in the preparation of bioactive molecules due to its aromatic and heterocyclic structure, which can enhance binding affinity to biological targets. Also employed in agrochemical research for designing novel pesticides and herbicides, where the nitro group contributes to electron-withdrawing properties important for activity. Its derivative structures are explored in medicinal chemistry for structure-activity relationship studies.