Used as a key intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly in the preparation of ligands for transition metal catalysts. Its pyridine-functionalized structure enables coordination to metal centers, making it valuable in catalytic systems for cross-coupling reactions and C–H activation processes. Also employed in the development of conjugated organic materials for optoelectronic applications, such as organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) and sensors, due to its rigid, planar framework and electron-deficient character. Additionally, it serves as a building block in metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) where its ditopic nature supports the formation of extended networks with potential use in gas storage or separation.