Used in organic synthesis, particularly in the development of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. It serves as a key intermediate in the creation of complex molecules, often utilized in coupling reactions to form bipyridine derivatives. These derivatives are valuable in medicinal chemistry for designing drugs targeting various diseases. Additionally, it finds application in material science, where it contributes to the synthesis of ligands for metal coordination complexes, which are used in catalysis and optoelectronic materials. Its role in cross-coupling reactions also makes it significant in the preparation of biologically active compounds and functional materials.