1-(2-Aminopyridin-3-yl)ethanone is primarily used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical compounds. Its structure, featuring both an amino group and a ketone, makes it a versatile building block in organic chemistry. It is often employed in the development of drugs targeting neurological disorders, as it can be modified to create molecules that interact with specific receptors in the brain. Additionally, it is utilized in the production of agrochemicals, where it serves as a precursor for compounds that protect crops from pests and diseases. Its role in research and development is significant, particularly in the creation of novel bioactive molecules.