Benzyl (2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridin-3-yl)carbamate is primarily used in the field of medicinal chemistry as an intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical compounds. It plays a significant role in the development of drugs targeting neurological disorders, particularly those involving modulation of neurotransmitter systems. The compound is also utilized in research focused on creating inhibitors for specific enzymes, contributing to the study of biochemical pathways and potential therapeutic interventions. Additionally, its structural properties make it a valuable component in the design of novel bioactive molecules, aiding in the exploration of new treatments for chronic diseases.