Methyl 2-amino-2-(pyridin-2-yl)acetate hydrochloride is primarily used in pharmaceutical research and development. It serves as a key intermediate in the synthesis of various biologically active compounds, particularly those targeting neurological and psychiatric disorders. Its structure allows it to act as a building block for creating molecules that interact with specific receptors in the brain, making it valuable in the design of drugs for conditions like depression, anxiety, and cognitive impairments. Additionally, it is utilized in organic synthesis to develop novel compounds with potential therapeutic applications, contributing to advancements in medicinal chemistry.