This chemical is primarily utilized in the field of peptide synthesis, where it serves as a key intermediate. It is particularly valuable in the protection of amino acids during the synthesis process, ensuring that specific functional groups remain intact while others undergo chemical reactions. The fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc) group in the compound acts as a protective group for amines, which is crucial in solid-phase peptide synthesis. This allows for the sequential addition of amino acids to build peptides with high precision and efficiency. Additionally, its sulfate group enhances solubility in aqueous solutions, facilitating easier handling and purification during the synthesis process. This compound is essential for researchers and pharmaceutical companies developing peptide-based drugs and therapeutic agents.