(2S,3R)-3-Acetoxy-2-aminobutanoic acid is primarily utilized in the field of organic synthesis and pharmaceutical research. It serves as a key intermediate in the production of various biologically active compounds, including antibiotics and peptidomimetics. Its stereochemistry makes it valuable for constructing complex molecules with specific chiral centers, which is crucial for developing drugs with targeted therapeutic effects. Additionally, this compound is employed in the study of enzymatic reactions and metabolic pathways, aiding in the understanding of biochemical processes. Its application extends to the development of novel drug delivery systems, where its structural properties can enhance the stability and bioavailability of pharmaceutical formulations.