This chemical is primarily used in the synthesis of peptides and complex organic molecules, particularly in pharmaceutical research and development. It serves as a protected intermediate in the production of specific peptide sequences, ensuring the stability and integrity of amino acids during chemical reactions. The tert-butoxycarbonyl (Boc) group acts as a protective moiety for the amino group, preventing unwanted side reactions. Its application is crucial in the development of therapeutic peptides, where precise control over molecular structure is essential. Additionally, it is utilized in the study of enzyme inhibitors and bioactive compounds, contributing to advancements in drug discovery and medicinal chemistry.