N-Boc-L-Homoserine is widely used in the synthesis of peptides and other biologically active compounds. It serves as a key intermediate in the preparation of modified amino acids, which are essential for developing peptide-based drugs. The Boc (tert-butoxycarbonyl) protecting group ensures selective reactions during peptide synthesis, enhancing the efficiency of the process. This compound is particularly valuable in medicinal chemistry for creating analogs of natural peptides, which can be used to study biological pathways or develop therapeutic agents. Additionally, it plays a role in the production of enzyme inhibitors and other bioactive molecules, making it a versatile tool in pharmaceutical research and development.