This chemical is primarily used in peptide synthesis, particularly in solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS). It serves as a protected amino acid derivative of histidine, where the fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc) group protects the amino group during the synthesis process. The benzyloxymethyl (Bom) group protects the imidazole side chain, preventing unwanted reactions. Its application is crucial in the production of complex peptides, especially those containing histidine residues, as it ensures precise control over the sequence and structure of the synthesized peptides. This compound is valuable in pharmaceutical research and development, enabling the creation of peptide-based drugs and bioactive molecules.