This chemical is primarily used in the synthesis of complex organic compounds, particularly in the field of medicinal chemistry. It serves as a key intermediate in the development of peptide-based drugs, where its structure aids in the incorporation of specific amino acid sequences. The tert-butoxycarbonyl (Boc) protecting group ensures selective reactions during peptide synthesis, while the nitro group can be utilized for further functionalization or as a precursor for other chemical transformations. Its application is significant in creating targeted therapeutics, such as enzyme inhibitors or receptor modulators, due to its ability to introduce specific molecular interactions. Additionally, it is employed in research focused on understanding protein-protein interactions and designing bioactive molecules with enhanced stability and efficacy.