Used primarily as a chemical intermediate in organic synthesis, it plays a key role in the production of various polymers and resins. Its bifunctional nature allows it to act as a cross-linking agent, enhancing the durability and stability of materials. In the pharmaceutical industry, it is employed in the synthesis of certain active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) due to its reactivity. Additionally, it finds use in the modification of proteins and peptides for research purposes, aiding in the study of biochemical pathways. Its application in the textile industry includes improving the flame retardancy of fabrics.