1-Benzoylpiperidine-2-carboxylic acid is primarily utilized in the field of medicinal chemistry as a key intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical compounds. Its structure makes it a valuable building block for developing molecules with potential therapeutic properties, particularly in the design of drugs targeting neurological disorders. The benzoyl and piperidine moieties are often incorporated into compounds that interact with central nervous system receptors, making it useful in the development of analgesics, antipsychotics, and other neuroactive agents. Additionally, it serves as a precursor in the preparation of complex organic molecules for research and development, aiding in the exploration of new drug candidates and their pharmacological activities.