Aconine is primarily used in traditional medicine, particularly in Chinese and Ayurvedic practices, where it is valued for its potential therapeutic properties. It is often employed as an analgesic to alleviate pain, especially in conditions like neuralgia and rheumatism. Additionally, aconine is utilized for its anti-inflammatory effects, helping to reduce swelling and discomfort in various ailments. In some cases, it is also applied as a sedative to manage anxiety and promote relaxation. However, its use requires careful dosage due to its potent nature and potential toxicity. In modern research, aconine is being studied for its possible role in developing new pharmacological treatments, particularly in pain management and anti-inflammatory therapies.