Militarine is primarily used in research settings for its potential neuroprotective properties. It has been investigated for its ability to modulate cellular stress responses, particularly in neuronal tissues. Studies suggest it may support mitochondrial function and reduce oxidative damage, making it a compound of interest in the study of neurodegenerative conditions. It is also explored for its anti-inflammatory effects in preclinical models. Due to its biological activity, Militarine serves as a tool compound in pharmacological research to understand signaling pathways related to cell survival and metabolism.