Used in pharmaceutical research as a core structure for developing antitumor agents. Shows potential in inhibiting specific cancer cell growth due to its ability to intercalate DNA and interfere with topoisomerase activity. Also explored for antiviral properties, particularly in targeting RNA viruses. Its rigid planar structure makes it suitable for use in fluorescence-based assays and as a scaffold in designing bioactive molecules. Currently under investigation in medicinal chemistry for optimizing drug candidates with improved selectivity and potency.