Used in traditional medicine for its analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties, particularly in treating liver and biliary disorders. Shows potential in cancer research due to its ability to induce apoptosis in certain tumor cells. Also investigated for its antispasmodic effects on smooth muscle, making it useful in gastrointestinal and uterine spasms. Some studies explore its role as a natural acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, suggesting possible applications in neurodegenerative conditions.