Baicalein is widely used in the field of medicine due to its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anticancer properties. It is commonly applied in the treatment of various inflammatory diseases, such as arthritis, by inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Its antioxidant effects help in protecting cells from oxidative stress, making it beneficial in managing neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. Additionally, baicalein has shown potential in cancer therapy by inducing apoptosis and inhibiting the proliferation of cancer cells. It is also explored for its antiviral properties, particularly against viruses like influenza and hepatitis B. In traditional medicine, baicalein is often used to treat respiratory infections, fever, and liver disorders. Its ability to modulate various signaling pathways makes it a promising compound for further research in drug development.