This compound is primarily utilized in coordination chemistry as a ligand due to its ability to form stable complexes with various metal ions. It is often employed in the synthesis of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and other coordination polymers, which have applications in catalysis, gas storage, and separation processes. Additionally, it is used in electrochemical studies to investigate electron transfer processes and redox behavior in metal complexes. Its role in photophysical research is also notable, where it helps in studying luminescent properties of materials. Furthermore, it finds applications in bioinorganic chemistry for modeling biological systems involving metal ions.