Widely used in the treatment of bacterial infections, this compound is effective against a range of Gram-positive and some Gram-negative bacteria. It is commonly prescribed for respiratory tract infections, including bronchitis and pneumonia, urinary tract infections, as well as ear, nose, throat, and skin infections. Due to its beta-lactam structure, it interferes with bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to cell lysis and death. It is often combined with a beta-lactamase inhibitor to enhance its stability and effectiveness against resistant strains. Its oral bioavailability makes it suitable for outpatient treatment, reducing the need for hospitalization. Common formulations include tablets, capsules, oral suspensions, and injectable forms for use in both adults and children.