Used primarily as an intermediate in the production of methyl 12-hydroxystearate, which serves in the synthesis of specialty lubricants, coatings, and adhesives. Acts as a plasticizer and emollient in cosmetics and personal care formulations due to its moisturizing and skin-conditioning properties. Employed in the manufacture of biodegradable surfactants and detergents. Serves as a raw material in the preparation of sebacic acid and other derivatives used in nylon production. Also utilized in the formulation of low-VOC solvents and eco-friendly industrial cleaners.