tert-Butyl ((6-chloropyridin-3-yl)methyl)carbamate is primarily used as an intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly in the development of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its structure, featuring a chloropyridine moiety and a carbamate group, makes it a valuable building block for constructing more complex molecules.

In pharmaceutical research, it is often employed in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) that target neurological disorders or infections, as the chloropyridine group can interact with biological targets. Additionally, its carbamate functionality allows for further chemical modifications, enabling the creation of compounds with enhanced biological activity or improved pharmacokinetic properties.

In agrochemical applications, this compound serves as a precursor for the development of pesticides or herbicides. The chloropyridine group is particularly useful in designing molecules that can disrupt the nervous systems of pests or inhibit specific enzymes in weeds, contributing to effective crop protection.

Overall, its versatility in chemical reactions and its role in producing biologically active compounds make it a significant intermediate in both pharmaceutical and agricultural industries.