This compound is primarily utilized in the synthesis of peptides and pharmaceutical intermediates. It serves as a protected amino acid derivative, where the tert-butoxycarbonyl (Boc) group safeguards the amine functionality during chemical reactions. This protection is crucial in multi-step organic syntheses, particularly in the production of complex molecules like peptide-based drugs. Its application is common in medicinal chemistry for designing and developing bioactive compounds, including enzyme inhibitors and receptor modulators. Additionally, it is employed in research settings to study peptide structure-activity relationships and to create custom peptides for biochemical studies.