This compound is primarily used in peptide synthesis as a protected dipeptide. It serves as a building block in the creation of more complex peptide chains, where the Boc (tert-butyloxycarbonyl) group protects the amino group during the synthesis process. This protection prevents unwanted side reactions, ensuring the correct sequence of amino acids in the final peptide product. It is particularly useful in solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS), a common method for producing peptides in research and pharmaceutical applications. After the peptide chain is assembled, the Boc group can be removed under acidic conditions, allowing further modifications or the completion of the peptide structure. Its application is crucial in developing therapeutic peptides, studying protein functions, and designing bioactive molecules.