This chemical is primarily utilized in the development of antiviral medications, particularly for targeting RNA viruses. Its structure allows it to interfere with viral replication by inhibiting key enzymes or proteins essential for the virus's lifecycle. It has shown potential in research for treating diseases caused by viruses such as hepatitis C and other similar pathogens. Additionally, it is explored in the synthesis of nucleoside analogs, which are critical in designing drugs that mimic natural nucleosides to disrupt viral RNA or DNA synthesis. Its application extends to biochemical studies where it serves as a tool to understand viral mechanisms and develop targeted therapies.