This chemical is primarily used in antiviral research, particularly in the study of nucleoside analogs. It has shown potential in inhibiting the replication of certain viruses, including HIV, by interfering with viral DNA synthesis. Researchers utilize it to explore mechanisms of viral resistance and to develop new therapeutic agents. Additionally, it serves as a valuable tool in biochemical studies to understand the role of nucleosides in cellular processes and viral infections. Its application extends to the synthesis of modified nucleosides for further pharmacological testing.